
A dolphin-shaped door handle from the entrance
to the South Tower of Grace Cathedral.
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San Francisco is named for Saint Francis, the "troubadour saint", whose
love of Creation and all creatures spilled over into joyful song and
dance. In the same jubilant spirit, details in Grace Cathedral's stained
glass windows, murals, bronze doors and other furnishings celebrate
the world of fin, feather and fur. The following is a sampling of the
cathedral's fauna, presented in the sprit of a medieval bestiary --
a book of familiar and fabulous animals.
Butterfly.
The transformation of a caterpillar, entombed
in its chrysalis, into a gorgeous winged butterfly, is a symbol or
rebirth and the resurrection of Christ. The cathedral's bronze butterfly
samples a flower on the New Testament Children's Door to the north
tower (Bruce Moore, 1970).
Dove.
Grace
Cathedral's emblem is the Holy Spirit descending in the form of
a Dove of Grace, sign of God's abundant love and grace for all people
and all Creation. A prominent contemporary-style dove is seen in the
rosette of the New Testament Baptism window in the south aisle (Marguerite
Gaudin, Willet Studios, 1966).
Elephant.
Having
just left Noah's ark, this elephant is
a little unstable on its feet. The net on its back the type worn by
elephants in Roman gladiator spectacles. This bronze elephant can
be found on the Doors of Paradise, the cathedral's main doors. The
doors are duplicates of the famed Renaissance masterpiece of Florentine
sculptor Lorenzo Ghiberti, completed in 1452.
Lamb.
Jesus
told the parable of the young sheep that wandered away
from the flock and was found and brought back safely by the shepherd.
Jesus described himself as the Good Shepherd, who gives up his life
for the sheep. In the Seraphim window (Charles Connick Studios, 1931)
at the west end of Grace Cathedral, Jesus is shown as the Good Shepherd,
cradling the lamb in his arms.
Phoenix.
The
eagle-like phoenix is a mythical Egyptian
bird. Every five hundred years it would sacrifice itself to the sun
god and rise reborn from the ashes. In Christian symbology, it represents
Resurrection and immortality. The Phoenix is also the emblem of the
city of San Francisco, which rose newborn from the ashes of the 1906
earthquake and fire. This bronze phoenix is seen on the New Testament
Children's doors to the north tower (Bruce Moore, 1970).
Raccoon.
Despite
intense urbanization, the raccoon has always
been present in the San Francisco Bay area. A nocturnal creature whose
name means "hand-scratcher" in Algonquian, the raccoon "washes" its
food. This charming raccoon family appears in the north aisle's Grace
Chapel mural (Antonio Sotomayor, 1982) which shows the founding of
Grace parish in gold-rush San Francisco.
Wyvern.
Eight
of these two-legged winged dragons perch around the
base of the cathedral's fleche or central spire (Weihe, Frick &
Krause, 1964). They are not gargoyles which double as drainspouts,
but decorative "grotesques." These mythical creatures serve as "holy
pit bulls," warding off evil forces from cathedral and city.
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